AI regulation: the EU and China approach

Abstrakt

Artificial intelligence has rapidly affected all areas of our lives, so it was necessary to start thinking about its regulation. However, different states have adopted various approaches to this regulation so that specific differences can be perceived between them. In 2023, China adopted a regulation on generative artificial intelligence, and in early 2024, the EU approved the first comprehensive act regulating artificial intelligence; China and the EU can be considered "leaders" in artificial intelligence regulation. Accordingly, the article analyzes strategies and approaches to regulation in the EU and China and assesses their key differences and similarities based on the above analysis.