Správno-právne sankcie v oblasti toxickej módy
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46282/afi.2025.2.10Kľúčové slová:
toxická móda, rýchla móda, správne právo, environmentálne právoAbstrakt
Textilný a módny priemysel čelí rastúcej kritike pre svoj negatívny vplyv na zdravie ľudí a životné prostredie v dôsledku rozsiahleho používania toxických chemických látok. Tento príspevok analyzuje aktuálne právne rámce regulácie týchto látok v Európskej únii a Spojených štátoch amerických, pričom poukazuje na ich medzery a nedostatočnú vymáhateľnosť. Dôraz sa kladie na význam správno-právnych sankcií ako nástroja ochrany verejného zdravia, transparentnosti zloženia odevov a environmentálnej zodpovednosti výrobcov. Príspevok predstavuje prípadové štúdie, poukazuje na potrebu označovania rizikových chemikálií, rozšírenej zodpovednosti výrobcov (EPR) a možnosť zavedenia importných reštrikcií. Navrhuje tiež inovatívne prístupy ako priznanie právnej subjektivity prírode. Záver zdôrazňuje potrebu reformy právnej regulácie, ktorá by bola schopná efektívne reagovať na výzvy globalizovaného textilného reťazca a podporiť udržateľný rozvoj v móde.
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